The color wheel, a circular diagram of colors, helps artists understand the relationships between primary, secondary, and tertiary colors. One-point perspective uses a single vanishing point on the horizon line, suitable for compositions with objects facing the viewer directly. Software such as Adobe Photoshop, Corel Painter, and Procreate offer a wide range of brushes, textures, and effects that mimic traditional media while also enabling unique digital possibilities. Burnishing is another technique used to create a polished, smooth finish. Charcoal can be applied with different pressures to create varying intensities of black. It is often used as a warm-up exercise to loosen up the hand and mind. Alcohol-based markers, such as Copic markers, are favored by illustrators and graphic designers for their smooth application and ability to blend seamlessly. This can be done with kneaded erasers, which can be molded into fine points for detailed work. By breaking down the human figure into basic geometric forms, artists can more easily capture the overall structure and volume of the pose. This technique helps artists understand and accurately depict the proportions and relationships between different elements in a composition.

Online tutorials and communities provide access to learning and collaboration, democratizing the art form and making it accessible to people of all ages and skill levels. The color wheel, a circular diagram of colors, helps artists understand the relationships between primary, secondary, and tertiary colors. This technique helps artists understand and accurately depict the proportions and relationships between different elements in a composition. Software like Adobe Photoshop and Procreate offers artists new tools and possibilities, including layers, undo functions, and a vast array of brushes and effects. Markers are popular drawing tools known for their vibrant colors and ease of use. The rule of thirds, leading lines, and focal points are all compositional techniques that can help create dynamic and engaging drawings. Burnishing is another technique used to create a polished, smooth finish. Wax-based pencils are softer and easier to blend, while oil-based pencils are harder and allow for more detailed work. Observing real objects, people, and environments provides a depth of understanding that cannot be achieved through drawing from photographs alone. Erasing is also an integral part of pencil drawing, not just for correcting mistakes but also for creating highlights. Effective composition makes a drawing not only visually appealing but also more engaging and dynamic. Additionally, the technique of scumbling, which involves applying a layer of pastel in a broken, irregular manner, can add texture and interest to a drawing. In recent years, digital drawing tools have revolutionized the art world. Traditional drawing tools include pencils, charcoal, ink, and pastels, each offering unique textures and effects. During the Renaissance, drawing became an essential skill for artists, architects, and scientists. Life drawing sessions, where artists draw from live models, are particularly valuable for honing skills in proportion, anatomy, and capturing the subtleties of human form and expression. Line quality is another essential element in drawing. Gesture drawing is a technique focused on capturing the movement and energy of a subject rather than detailed accuracy. It’s a way to communicate the energy, rhythm, and flow of the subject. One technique often used in gesture drawing is the "line of action.